Specialty Coffee Just Beat Traditional Coffee

(But Nobody's Talking About What This Really Means)

COFFEE MARKET

Matteo Borea

9/26/20254 min read

Daily consumption of specialty coffee surpassed traditional coffee for the first time among United States consumers this year, marking a milestone shift in coffee-drinking habits, according to the National Coffee Association's (NCA) 2025 Specialty Coffee Report released today.

Let that sink in for a second.

For the first time in history, Americans are drinking more specialty coffee than traditional coffee. 46% of American adults said they drank specialty coffee in the past day, compared to 42% who drank traditional coffee.

This isn't just another market trend. This is the death certificate for commodity coffee as we know it.

But here's what's keeping me up at night: while everyone's celebrating this "victory" for specialty, arabica futures climbed to around $4.41 per pound in early 2025 -- a level never seen before.

We're watching two trains speeding toward each other on the same track, and most roasters are still arguing about the color of the locomotives.

The $4.41 Reality Check

According to the latest inflation data, the average retail price of roasted coffee in the U.S. has risen 14.8% since July 2024. In total, coffee prices have jumped 84% since 2021.

Meanwhile, industry analysts predict many coffee companies will either go out of business or be acquired opportunistically in 2025. They simply cannot raise prices fast or high enough to maintain their margins.

You see the paradox?

Demand for specialty is at an all-time high. Prices are at record levels. Yet roasters are going out of business.

The math doesn't lie. The problem isn't the market. The problem is how we've been thinking about the market.

Why Your "Specialty" Isn't Special Anymore

I was in Turin last month, meeting with Marco, who took over his family's coffee distribution business three years ago. His company has been serving local bars since the 1980s, but Marco saw the writing on the wall and pivoted hard into specialty.

"Matteo," he said over his second espresso, "every roaster in Piemonte calls themselves specialty now. Even the guys still buying from commodity brokers slap 'artisanal' on their labels."

He's right. And that's exactly the point.

This year's data shows something fascinating: consumers are choosing specialty not for the origin story, but for the experience. They're not reading flavor notes—they're posting Instagram stories.

The market isn't just shifting to specialty. It's fragmenting into micro-preferences. And if you're still thinking in binary terms, commodity versus specialty, you're already obsolete.

The Real Reason Specialty Is Winning (Hint: It's Not Quality)

Look at this data closely: 35% of past-day specialty drinkers got a coffee out of home, at a coffee shop or office, compared to only 20% of traditional coffee drinkers.

That 15% difference? That's not about coffee quality. That's about identity performance.

People don't drink specialty coffee at home in their pajamas. They drink it where others can see them drinking it.

Your customers aren't buying better coffee. They're buying a better version of themselves.

The Supply Chain Time Bomb Nobody Wants to Discuss

Here's where it gets dark.

In 2023, the Green Coffee Association (GCA) discontinued their monthly reporting on green coffee stocks in the United States, leaving us completely lacking one huge piece of the demand puzzle.

We're flying blind at the exact moment we need visibility most.

In Brazil, dry and hot weather conditions prompted successive downward revisions to the 2023/24 production forecast, with official estimates shifting from an anticipated 5.5 percent year-on-year increase to a 1.6 percent decline.

Rabobank announced its new estimate for Brazil's 2025/26 coffee output at 62.8 million 60kg bags, which is 6.8% less than the 2024/25 crop.

Do the math:

  • Demand shifting to specialty (+46% market share)

  • Production declining (-6.8% projected)

  • Prices already at historic highs ($4.41/lb)

  • Zero visibility on actual inventory levels

This isn't a market adjustment. This is a reckoning.

The Three Moves That Will Separate Survivors from Statistics

Move 1: Stop Selling Coffee, Start Selling Certainty

European roasters are scrambling, trying to hedge their bets across multiple suppliers and origins.

Wrong approach.

In chaos, certainty commands premium. Instead of diversifying to reduce your risk, specialize to eliminate your customer's risk.

Lock in prices for 12 months. Yes, even at these levels. Your customers will pay 30% more for predictability than they'll pay for quality.

Move 2: The 46% Are Not Your Market

Those 46% of American adults drinking specialty coffee? The same dynamic is happening across Europe, but here's the key: they're everyone's customer, which means they're no one's customer.

Your market is the 5% within the 46%. The ones who can tell you the difference between washed and natural processing. The ones who know what "anaerobic fermentation" means. The ones who share their brewing setups on social media.

Small market? Sure. But they'll pay €40/kg without blinking if you speak their language.

Move 3: Build Your Ark Before the Flood

The vertical integration wave is coming. Not because it's trendy. Because it's survival.

Coffee shops that source green and roast on-site can bypass wholesale markups, often reducing their coffee costs by up to 50%.

But here's what most won't tell you: the real advantage isn't the 50% cost reduction. It's the story control.

When you roast your own, you own the narrative from seed to cup. And narrative, not quality, is what commands premium in 2025.

The Uncomfortable Truth About What's Next

Private equity is circling the specialty coffee industry like vultures around a dying buffalo. They see what most roasters don't: this isn't a crisis. It's a consolidation opportunity.

In 18 months, half the roasters reading this won't exist independently. They'll either be:

  1. Part of a PE-backed "artisanal collective"

  2. Vertically integrated into a larger operation

  3. Out of business

There's a fourth option, but it requires something most roasters don't have: the courage to choose your customers instead of hoping customers choose you.

Your Move

The specialty coffee "victory" everyone's celebrating? It's not a victory. It's a warning.

When everyone's special, no one is.

When everyone's competing for the same 46%, margins die.

When everyone's playing the same game, the house always wins.

The question isn't whether specialty beats traditional.

The question is: what are you going to do differently now that the rules have changed?

Because the coffee industry is at a crossroads. And standing still is the same as moving backward.

Choose wisely. The clock's ticking louder than your espresso machine.

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